Wikipedia:Subpages
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Subpages
[edit]A subpage is a page that is hierarchically linked to a parent page by adding a slash / and a name. Subpages help organize related content (such as documentation, archives, and drafts) under a main page. The feature is enabled in most non-article namespaces.
What subpages are
[edit]- A page titled
Parent/Childis a subpage ofParent. - Subpages can themselves have subpages (e.g.,
Parent/Child/Grandchild). - Subpages inherit their parent’s context and are typically used for documentation, archives, and administrative content rather than encyclopedia articles.
Where subpages work
[edit]Subpages are enabled in many namespaces, including:
- [[Wikipedia:]] (project pages)
- [[Help:]] (help pages)
- [[User:]] (user pages)
- [[Template:]] (templates and documentation)
- [[Portal:]] (portals)
- Draft: (drafts)
- [[Module:]] (Lua modules)
They are generally disabled in the main article namespace to avoid fragmenting topics. Local configurations may vary; see Help:Subpages.
When to use subpages
[edit]- Documentation:
Template:Name/doc - Archives:
Wikipedia:Noticeboard/Archive 1 - Subsections of process pages:
Wikipedia:Requests for X/Backlog - User sandboxes and subprojects:
User:Name/Sandbox,User:Name/Project - Draft or working copies tied to a specific project page
Naming conventions
[edit]- Use clear, descriptive child names (e.g.,
/doc,/instructions,/Archive 2025). - Avoid spaces at the start or end; keep punctuation minimal.
- For archives, prefer consistent numbering or dating:
/Archive 1,/Archive 2or/Archive 2025-11. - For documentation subpages, use
/docand transclude with{{Documentation}}.
Navigation aids
[edit]- Subpage links:
[[Parent/Child]]
- Parent links:
[[Parent]]
- Relative links inside subpages:
[[/Sibling]] → links to Parent/Sibling [[../]] → links to Parent [[../Other]] → links to Parent/Other
- Breadcrumb templates: {{Tnavbar}}, {{Tnavbar-collapsible}} to show navigation bars on template docs.
Transclusion and subpages
[edit]- Transclude a subpage:
{{:Parent/Child}}
- Common pattern for template docs:
{{Documentation}}
which pulls from Template:Name/doc.
- Avoid transcluding user subpages into articles except where clearly policy-compliant.
Technical tags
[edit]Use the include control tags to manage what appears on parents vs transclusions:
<noinclude>…</noinclude>— content only on the source page (not transcluded)<includeonly>…</includeonly>— content only when transcluded<onlyinclude>…</onlyinclude>— only the enclosed content is transcluded
Templates and modules
[edit]- Documentation: keep usage notes on
/docsubpages; categories for templates usually go inside. - Lua modules: put explanations on
Module:Name/docand link from templates that call the module. - Tracking pages: use subpages for backlogs, maintenance lists, and archives to keep the parent clean.
User subpages
[edit]- Sandboxes:
User:Name/Sandboxfor drafts and experiments. - Projects:
User:Name/Projectfor personal project organization. - Avoid promotional or disruptive content; user pages and subpages are subject to general policies.
Portals and processes
[edit]- Portals often use subpages for sections (e.g.,
Portal:Topic/Selected article). - Process pages (deletions, requests, noticeboards) commonly organize entries via subpages for clarity and archiving.
Common pitfalls
[edit]- Splitting encyclopedic content into subpages in the main namespace (usually disabled and discouraged).
- Inconsistent archive naming that confuses navigation.
- Transcluding categories from subpages unintentionally into articles.
- Deep or unclear hierarchies that are hard to maintain.
Best practices
[edit]- Keep parent pages concise; offload details and archival content to subpages.
- Use breadcrumbs or navboxes to make relationships obvious.
- Document conventions on the parent page (e.g., how archives are named and rotated).
- Review subpages periodically to ensure they reflect current practice and are not outdated.
- Prefer predictable naming like
/doc,/sandbox,/Archive N.
Examples
[edit]- Template documentation:
Template:Infobox book/doc
- Noticeboard archive:
Wikipedia:Administrators' noticeboard/Archive 312
- User sandbox:
User:Example/Sandbox
- Portal section:
Portal:Physics/Selected picture
Tools
[edit]- Special:PrefixIndex/Parent/ — lists all subpages under a parent
- Special:WhatLinksHere/Parent — see incoming links
- Special:ExpandTemplates — test transclusions involving subpages
See also
[edit]- Help:Subpages
- Help:Transclusion
- Wikipedia:Template documentation
- Wikipedia:Lua
- Help:Namespaces
- Help:Categories
Subpages keep complex areas tidy: use them for documentation, archives, and process organization, not for splitting articles.