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Aranya sardinera

From Wikipedia

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Template documentation

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Template:Ca-nom renders a compact or full name information card for people, characters, or entities. It supports native-script names, transliteration, pronunciation, aliases, honorifics, and signature display while hiding empty fields automatically.

Purpose

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  • Provide a consistent, concise presentation of name-related data in infoboxes or lead sections.
  • Distinguish native names, transliterations, and pronunciation from aliases and variants.
  • Offer optional categorization for maintenance.

Basic:

{{Ca-nom
 |name=Jane Doe
 |honorific=Dr.
}}

With native name and transliteration:

{{Ca-nom
 |name=Zhang Wei
 |native=张伟
 |lang=zh
 |translit=Zhāng Wěi
 |ipa=ʈʂáŋ wěɪ
}}

Aliases, abbreviations, signature:

{{Ca-nom
 |name=John Fitzgerald Kennedy
 |abbrev=JFK
 |alias=Jack Kennedy;Senator Kennedy
 |signature=File:John_F._Kennedy_Signature.svg
 |signing=J. F. Kennedy
}}

Compact boxed display:

{{Ca-nom
 |name=Mary Shelley
 |penname=Mary W. Shelley
 |box=yes
 |compact=yes
}}

Parameters

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name
Primary display name (recommended).
native
Native-script name.
lang
Language code or label for the native name.
alias
Other names/aliases (comma or semicolon-separated; auto-linked).
aka
Free-form "also known as" text line.
birthname
Name at birth.
honorific
Titles/honorifics (Sir, Dr., etc.).
penname
Pen/stage name.
abbrev
Abbreviations or initials.
variants
Orthographic or letter variants.
translit
Transliteration of the native name.
ipa
Pronunciation (IPA).
audio
Audio file for pronunciation.
signature
Signature image file.
signing
Usual signing style string.
source
Citation/source of the name data.
compact
yes/true/1 for slightly smaller layout.
box
yes/true/1 to add a soft box style.
nocat
Suppress maintenance category emission.
catprefix
Override category prefix (default Category:Name cards ).

Categories

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  • By default:
    [[Category:Name cards]]
  • Missing primary name:
    [[Category:Name cards missing primary name]]

Adjust with catprefix to fit local conventions.

Best practices

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  • Keep the header concise; move extended biographical details to infobox or prose.
  • Use ISO language codes for lang where feasible.
  • Prefer IPA for pronunciation; include audio when available.
  • Use alias for alternate names that have standalone pages to link.

See also

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  1. aranya de cap negre

Referències

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Template documentation

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Template:Ca-dicc renders a compact or full dictionary entry card for a word/term, including headword, part of speech, pronunciation, etymology, definitions, examples, and related lists. Empty fields are omitted automatically.

Purpose

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  • Provide consistent presentation of dictionary-like information within articles or glossary pages.
  • Encourage concise etymology and definition entries while supporting examples and usage notes.
  • Offer optional categorization for maintenance.

Basic:

{{Ca-dicc
 |head=example
 |pos=noun
 |ipa=ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl
 |def=a thing characteristic of its kind
}}

With audio and etymology:

{{Ca-dicc
 |head=example
 |pos=noun
 |ipa=ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl
 |audio=File:En-us-example.ogg
 |etym=From Latin ''exemplum''
 |def=a thing characteristic of its kind
 |examples=This is an example.;An instructive example appears in the text.
}}

Multiple definitions and lists:

{{Ca-dicc
 |head=run
 |pos=verb
 |defs=to move swiftly on foot;to execute a program;to function or operate
 |usage=colloquial;computing
 |region=US
 |synonyms=sprint, operate
 |antonyms=walk, stop
 |derived=runner, runtime
 |see=movement, execution
}}

Compact and boxed display:

{{Ca-dicc
 |head=lexicon
 |pos=noun
 |def=a vocabulary of a person, language, or field
 |compact=yes
 |box=yes
}}

Parameters

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head
Headword or lemma (required for proper categorization).
pos
Part of speech.
ipa
Pronunciation (IPA).
audio
Audio file link (File:...), optional.
etym
Brief etymology.
def
Single-line short definition.
defs
Multiple definitions; separate items by commas or semicolons.
usage
Usage labels (formal, colloquial, archaic, computing, etc.).
region
Regional label (US, UK, etc.).
inflect
Inflectional information (plural forms, conjugation pattern).
examples
Example sentences; separate by commas or semicolons.
synonyms
Comma/semicolon-separated synonyms.
antonyms
Comma/semicolon-separated antonyms.
derived
Related or derived terms (can be wiki-linked via see).
see
See also targets (comma-separated; auto-linked).
notes
Additional notes.
lang
Language badge text.
compact
yes/true/1 for slightly smaller header text.
box
yes/true/1 to add a soft box style around the card.
nocat
Suppress maintenance category emission.
catprefix
Override category prefix, default Category:Dictionary entries .

Categories

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  • By default:
    [[Category:Dictionary entries]]
  • Missing headword:
    [[Category:Dictionary entries missing headword]]

Adjust with catprefix if your site uses a different tree.

Best practices

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  • Keep def concise; use defs for elaboration.
  • Prefer IPA for pronunciation consistency.
  • Cite etymology in article prose where needed; this template focuses on presentation.
  • Use compact for lists or sidebars where vertical space is limited.

See also

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Template documentation

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Template:Catllengua helps categorize pages by language. Provide one or more language codes/names; the template emits appropriate Language-related categories and optionally displays an inline badge summarizing the languages involved.

Purpose

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  • Group pages by language context (e.g., articles discussing Spanish phonology or French literature).
  • Support maintenance and WikiProject workflows by consistent categorization naming.
  • Offer a compact badge for readers indicating language scope.

Basic (single language):

{{Catllengua|lang=Spanish}}

Multiple languages:

{{Catllengua|langs=en, fr, de}}

Inline badge:

{{Catllengua|langs=zh, ja|show=yes}}

Custom badge text:

{{Catllengua|langs=pt, es|show=yes|badge=Iberian languages}}

Suppress categorization (preview/debug):

{{Catllengua|lang=English|nocat=yes|show=yes}}

Scope variants:

{{Catllengua|lang=Italian|scope=Templates}}
{{Catllengua|lang=German|scope=Project pages}}

Category prefix override:

{{Catllengua|lang=Korean|catprefix=Category:Topic by language }}

Parameters

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lang
Single language code or name (e.g., en, English, español).
langs
Comma-separated list of languages (overrides lang).
show
yes/true/1 to display a small inline badge.
badge
Custom badge text; defaults to resolved language names.
hidden
Reserved flag to indicate hidden maintenance categories (actual hiding depends on site config).
scope
A suffix shown in parentheses to distinguish organizational scope, default Articles.
catprefix
Category namespace/prefix; default Category:Language-related .
nocat
Suppress category emission; useful in documentation or tests.

Category naming

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By default, this template outputs per-language categories named:

Category:Language-related English (Articles)
Category:Language-related French (Articles)
...

Adjust with scope or catprefix to match local conventions.

Aliases supported

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The Lua module maps common codes and endonyms to canonical names:

en → English; es → Spanish; fr → French; de → German; zh → Chinese; ja → Japanese; ko → Korean; it → Italian; pt → Portuguese; ru → Russian

Extend the table in Module:Catllengua for more languages and variants.

Best practices

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  • Use IETF language codes (en, es, fr) or well-known names.
  • Keep catprefix aligned with existing category trees.
  • Provide scope to separate article vs template/project categories.
  • For large multi-language pages, include only languages central to the topic, not incidental mentions.

Examples

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  • Single language with badge:
{{Catllengua|lang=English|show=yes}}
  • Multi-language categorization only:
{{Catllengua|langs=Arabic, Hebrew}}
  • Custom tree:
{{Catllengua|langs=Hindi|catprefix=Category:Topics by language }}

See also

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